Lindera strychnifolia

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Lindera strychnifolia
Light:Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-7.3
Evergreen Cross Pollinated
Height:30'
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Lindera strychnifolia

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a greenhouse. The seed has a short viability and should not be allowed to dry out[1]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in early summer.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July in a frame[1].

Layering.

Cultivation: Requires a lime-free rather moist soil[1]. Prefers partial shade or dappled sunlight in a fertile moisture-retentive soil enriched with leafmould[1].

Planted in gardens in the warmer areas of Japan, plants are hardy outdoors in Tokyo if they are protected from cold winds[2].

Plants can be pruned right back to the base if required, though any drastic pruning is best spread over several seasons[1].

Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[1].

Dioecious, male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

Range: E. Asia - China.

Habitat: Shrub thickets along mountainsides[3].

Medicinal: Aromatic, decongestant, stomachic[4].

The fruit is diuretic and vermicidal[3]. A decoction is used in the treatment of abdominal distension, menstrual pain, stomach chills, dysuria, oedema, fungal infections, scabies and worms[3][5][6].

The seed is febrifuge[5].

The root is anodyne, antiphlogistic, antispasmodic, astringent, carminative, diaphoretic, stomachic and tonic[3][7][5]. It is used with ginseng (Panax spp.), liquorice (Glycyrrhiza spp) and lignaloes (the report does not say what this is) to form a famous Chinese sedative[5]. The root s used in the treatment of menstrual pain, enuresis, frequent micturation and distension with pain of the lower abdomen[7].

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Flower Type: Dioecious

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Revolutionary Health Committee of Hunan Province. A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press.
  4. Kariyone, Tatsuo. Atlas of Medicinal Plants.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.
  6. Bown, Deni. Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopaedia of Herbs and Their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, 1995.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Yeung, Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, 1985.