Justicia procumbens

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Justicia procumbens
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Justicia procumbens

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out after the last expected frosts.

Cultivation: We have almost no information on this species and do not know if it will be successful in Britain, though it should succeed if grown as a half-hardy annual.

Range: E. Asia - Himalayas to China, Japan and Korea.

Habitat: Cultivated fields and waste ground in lowland C. and S. Japan[1]. River valleys in damp shady places in China[2][3]. Moist open places, 700 - 2500 metres in Nepal[4].

Edibility: Young leaves - boiled[5].

Seed - cooked. It is usually made into a flour[5].

Medicinal: The plant is alterative, anthelmintic, antiphlogistic, depurative, diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant, febrifuge and laxative[2][6]. A decoction or an infusion is used in the treatment of asthma, cough, backache, flatulence and many skin conditions[7][6][4].

The juice of the leaves is used in ophthalmia[6][4]. A decoction of the leaves is used in the treatment of curvature and diseases of the bone[6].

The juice of the root is used in the treatment of coughs where blood is being coughed up[4].

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Revolutionary Health Committee of Hunan Province. A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press.
  3. Stuart, George. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei Southern Materials Centre.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Manandhar, Narayan. Plants and People of Nepal. Timber Press, 2002.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Chopra, R. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1986.
  7. Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.