Digitaria sanguinalis

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Digitaria sanguinalis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Blooms:Late Summer-Early Fall
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Digitaria sanguinalis (common name: crab grass)

Propagation: Seed - best sown in situ in the spring[1]. Only just cover the seed.

Cultivation: Prefers a sandy soil[2]. Requires a warm sheltered position[1].

This species is occasionally cultivated, especially in Poland, for its edible seed.

Range: Cosmopolitan. A rare casual in Britain[3].

Habitat: Arable ground and waste places in Britain[3].

Edibility: Seed - ground up and used as a flour[4][5][6]. It has excellent keeping qualities[7] and makes a fine white flour that can be used for semolina[7][8].

Medicinal: A decoction of the plant is used in the treatment of gonorrhoea[9]. A folk remedy for cataracts and debility, it is also said to be emetic[10][9].

Usage: A fibre obtained from the plant is used in making paper[7].

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: There is a report that the leaves might be cyanogenic[9].

Also Known As: Panicum sanguinale.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Grounds, Roger. Ornamental Grasses. Christopher Helm, 1989.
  2. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  4. Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  5. Schery. Robert. Plants for Man. Prentice Hall, 1972.
  6. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Komarov, Vladimir. Flora of the USSR. Gantner Verlag, 1968.
  8. Sowerby, John. The Useful Plants of Great Britain. 1862.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.
  10. Stuart, George. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei Southern Materials Centre.