Comandra pallida

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Comandra pallida
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-6.5
Height:1'
Blooms:Late Spring-Early Summer
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Comandra pallida (common name: pale bastard toadflax)

Propagation: Seed - stratify for 3 months at 5°c and then sow in the greenhouse in a pot with a suitable host. Plant out when it is well established close to a mature host plant[1].

Cultivation: Requires a well-drained moisture retentive lime-free soil[1].

A parasitic plant obtaining at least some of its nutrients from the roots of other plants[1][2]. It is said to parasitize over 200 different species of plants in the wild[3].

Range: Western N. America - Manitoba to British Columbia and south to Texas.

Habitat: Dry hills and plains[4]. Sandy or open rocky ground in Texas[3].

Edibility: Fruit[5][6][7]. A sweet flavour[3]. The fruit is about 10mm in diameter[1].

The small round seeds are eaten like nuts by children[8].

Medicinal: The plant is narcotic[8]. A decoction has been used in the treatment of headaches and externally as a foot bath to treat corns[8].

The plant has been used to treat sore eyes and sores on the body and also as a mouth wash for canker sores[8].

Usage: A blue dye is obtained from the area next to the root bark[8].

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: There is a report that the plant can be toxic to mammals.

Also Known As: C. umbellata pallida. (A.DC.)Piehl.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Britton, Nathaniel and Addison Brown. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada. Dover Publications, 1970.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Diggs, George and Barney Lipscomb. Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas. Botanical Research Institute, 1999.
  4. Lyndon, Merritt. Gray's Manual of Botany. American Book Co, 1950.
  5. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  6. Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.
  7. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.