Achillea sibirica

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Achillea sibirica
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Width:1'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes

Achillea sibirica (common name: siberian yarrow)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring or early autumn in a cold frame[1]. The seed usually germinates in 1 - 3 months[1]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Division in spring or autumn. Very easy, the divisions can be planted direct into their permanent positions.

Basal cuttings of new shoots in spring. Very easy, collect the shoots when they are about 10cm tall, potting them up individually in pots and keeping them in a warm but lightly shaded position. They should root within 3 weeks and will be ready to plant out in the summer.

Cultivation: Succeeds in most soils but prefers a well-drained soil in a sunny position[2][3]. Plants succeed in maritime gardens[4]. They live longer when growing in a poor soil[3].

A very ornamental plant[3]. Polymorphic.

Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus[3].

Range: E. Asia - China, Japan. North-western N. America.

Habitat: Meadows, gardens, sandy slopes and dry areas[5].

Edibility: Young shoots and leaves - cooked[6].

Medicinal: The whole plant is antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, carminative, diaphoretic, emmenagogue, odontalgic, stomachic and tonic[7][5][8]. A decoction is used in the treatment of abscesses, abdominal cramps, amenorrhoea, bleeding, falls, snakebite and stomach ulcers[7][8]. A poultice of the chewed root can be applied to gum sores[9].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Wind: Tolerates maritime wind exposure

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: A. alpina. L. A. mongolica. Fisch.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Rice, Graham. Growing from Seed Volume 1. Thompson and Morgan, 1987.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  4. Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Schofield, Janice. Discovering Wild Plants.
  6. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Revolutionary Health Committee of Hunan Province. A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.
  9. Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.