Youngia japonica

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Youngia japonica
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Life Cycle:Biennial
Height:2'
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Youngia japonica (common name: japanese hawkweed)

Propagation: Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in middle to late spring in situ. If you only have a small quantity of seed then it will probably be better to sow it in a cold frame in April and plant out in late spring.

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of the country. We do not know the plants cultivation needs.

Range: E. Asia - China, Japan Korea.

Habitat: Waste ground, cultivated fields and roadsides all over Japan[1].

Edibility: Young leaves and young plant - raw or cooked[2][3][4][5][6].

Medicinal: The plant is antitussive and febrifuge[7]. It is also used in the treatment of boils and snakebites[7].

Pollinators: Insects

Habit: Biennial

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Y. thunbergiana. Crepis japonica. Prenanthes japonica. P. multiflora.

Links

References

  1. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  2. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  3. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  4. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  5. Read, Bernard. Famine Foods Listed in the Chiu Huang Pen Ts'ao. Taipei Southern Materials Centre, 1977.
  6. Manandhar, Narayan. Plants and People of Nepal. Timber Press, 2002.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.