Vicia sepium

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Vicia sepium
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:3'
Blooms:Early Summer-Late Summer
Native to:
Nitrogen Fixer
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Vicia sepium (common name: bush vetch)

Propagation: Pre-soak the seed for 24 hours in warm water and then sow in situ in spring or autumn.

Cultivation: Succeeds in any well-drained soil in a sunny position if the soil is reliably moist throughout the growing season, otherwise it is best grown in semi-shade[1].

This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[1].

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia south and east to Spain and W. Asia to the Himalayas.

Habitat: Grassy places, hedges and thickets, avoiding acid soils[2].

Edibility: Seed - cooked[3][4].

Pollinators: Bees

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  3. Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  4. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.