Vicia pisiformis

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Vicia pisiformis
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:6'
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Nitrogen Fixer
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Vicia pisiformis (common name: pea vetch)

Propagation: Pre-soak the seed for 24 hours in warm water and then sow in situ in spring or autumn.

Cultivation: Succeeds in any well-drained soil in a sunny position if the soil is reliably moist throughout the growing season, otherwise it is best grown in semi-shade.

Cultivated in France[1]. (for its edible seed?).

This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[2].

Range: C. and E. Europe.

Habitat: Forests, mainly broad-leaved, in Scandinavia and eastwards to Asia[3].

Edibility: Seed - cooked[1]. Used like lentils[4].

Used as a vegetable[5]. No more details are given.

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  2. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Komarov, Vladimir. Flora of the USSR. Gantner Verlag, 1968.
  4. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  5. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.