Verbascum lychnitis

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Verbascum lychnitis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Life Cycle:Biennial
Height:3'
Width:2'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Late Summer
Native to:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Verbascum lychnitis (common name: white mullein)

Propagation: Seed - sow late spring to early summer in a cold frame and only just cover the seed[1]. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 3 weeks. When they are large enough to handle, prick out the seedlings into individual pots and plant them out in late summer. The seed has a long viability[1].

Cultivation: An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most well-drained soils, including dry ones, preferring a sunny position[1]. Dislikes shade and wet soils[1]. Thrives on chalk[1]. Prefers a light soil[1].

Hybridizes with other members of this genus, though the progeny are usually sterile[1].

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Belgium south and east to Spain, Greece, Siberia and Caucasus.

Habitat: Waste places and calcareous banks on dry soils[2][1].

Usage: Flower heads are used as a mouse and rat repellent in fruit stores etc[3][4].

Pollinators: Flies, lepidoptera, self

Habit: Biennial

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  3. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  4. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.