Teucrium marum

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Teucrium marum
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:9
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen Self Pollinated
Height:1'
Width:1'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Teucrium marum (common name: cat thyme)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame and only just cover the seed[1]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and plant them out in the summer if they are large enough. Otherwise, grow them on in a cold frame for the winter and plant them out in the following spring.

Division in early spring[2]. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is best to pot up smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a greenhouse or cold frame until they are growing away well. Plant them out in the summer or the following spring.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[1].

Cultivation: Succeeds in any moderately good soil[2], preferring a dry soil[3] and a sunny position[4]. Does well in dry places in the rock garden[2].

Plants are not fully hardy in Britain, they can be killed in severe winters especially if the weather is wet[3].

The bruised leaves release a pungent aroma[5].

Cats are strongly attracted to this plant and may tear it to pieces[6][7][K].

Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[4].

Range: Europe - W. Mediterranean.

Habitat: Dry hills and bushy places[8].

Medicinal: The whole herb is aromatic, deobstruent, diuretic, nervine, stimulant, stomachic and tonic[3][9]. The plant is supposed to possess very active powers and has been recommended in the treatment of many diseases, being considered useful in most nervous complaints[3]. It is used in the treatment of gallbladder and stomach problems[10].

The root bark is considerably astringent and has been used for checking haemorrhages[3].

A homeopathic remedy is made from the whole herb[3]. It is said to be effectual against small thread-worms in children[3].

Pollinators: Bees, self

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Wind: Tolerates strong winds

In Leaf: Evergreen

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  5. Genders, Roy. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale, 1994.
  6. Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  7. Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  8. Polunin, Oleg. Flowers of Europe. Oxford University Press, 1969.
  9. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  10. Chevallier, Andrew. The Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Dorling Kindersley, 1996.