Sorbus mougeotii

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Sorbus mougeotii
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:59'
Speed:Moderate
Blooms:Late Spring
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Sorbus mougeotii

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame[1][2]. If you have sufficient seed it can be sown in an outdoor seedbed[1][2]. Stored seed germinates better if given 2 weeks warm then 14 - 16 weeks cold stratification[3], so sow it as early in the year as possible. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle. Seedlings are very slow to put on top-growth for their first year or two[4], but they are busy building up a good root system. It is best to keep them in pots in a cold frame for their first winter and then plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring.

Cultivation: Succeeds in most reasonably good soils in an open sunny position[4]. Tolerates light shade[5], though it fruits better in a sunny position[K].

Plants are susceptible to fireblight[5].

A tetraploid species, it is closely related to S. intermedia and S. latifolia[6]. Very similar to S. anglica[4].

The trees usually have apomictic flowers. They thus produce seed asexually, each seedling being a clone of the parent[4].

Range: Europe.

Habitat: Found in the Alps, usually on carboniferous limestone[7].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[8][9]. Eaten in early September, the fruit was not quite ripe but had already developed a pleasant slightly sweet flavour and a mealy texture, it made a very acceptable dessert fruit[K]. The fruit is about 10mm in diameter and is produced in fairly large clusters that make harvesting quite simple[K]. It is usually bletted if it is going to be eaten raw[K]. This involves storing the fruit in a cool dry place until it is almost but not quite going rotten. At this stage the fruit has a delicious taste, somewhat like a luscious tropical fruit[K]. The fruit is up to 8mm in diameter[6].

Pollinators: Apomictic

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Wind: Tolerates strong winds

Seed Ripens: Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: The seeds probably contain hydrogen cyanide. This is the ingredient that gives almonds their characteristic flavour. Unless the seed is very bitter it should be perfectly safe in reasonable quantities. In small quantities, hydrogen cyanide has been shown

Also Known As: S. anglica.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Sheat, Wilfrid. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. St Martin, 1948.
  2. 2.0 2.1 McMillan-Browse, Philip. Hardy Woody Plants from Seed. Grower Books, 1985.
  3. Gordon, A and D Rowe. Seed Manual for Ornamental Trees and Shrubs. 1982.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Brickell, Christopher. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers. Dorling Kindersley Publishers, 1990.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  7. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  8. Simmons, Alan. Growing Unusual Fruit. David and Charles, 1972.
  9. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.