Solidago spectabilis

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Solidago spectabilis
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Late Summer
Native to:
Shelter
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Solidago spectabilis (common name: nevada goldenrod)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. Only just cover the seed and do not allow the compost to become dry. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle, and grow them on for their first winter in pots. Plant them out into their permanent positions in spring or early summer.

Division in spring or autumn. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found it best to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in a lightly shaded position in a cold frame, planting them out once they are well established in the summer.

Cultivation: Succeeds in any moderately fertile moisture retentive soil in sun or semi-shade[1]. Grows well in heavy clay soils.

A rather greedy plant, it is apt to impoverish the soil[2].

There is some confusion over the correct identity of this plant. According to [1] it is a native of Western N. America and grows 50cm tall. According to [3] it is a native of South-eastern N. America and grows 120cm tall. [4] lists this species as a synonym of S. odora. It is quite possible that two species are involved, one of which is a synonym for S. odora.

The plant attracts various beneficial insects such as ladybirds, lacewings and hoverflies to the garden, these insects will help to control insect pests in the garden[5][6].

Range: South-eastern N. America.

Habitat: Alkaline meadows or bogs to 2200 metres[3].

Edibility: Seed[7][8][4][9][10]. No more details are given.

Medicinal: The leaves and flowering stems are antiseptic. An infusion of the dried powdered herb can be used[11].

Usage: Mustard, orange and brown dyes can be obtained from the whole plant[11].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Heavy Clay: Grows in heavy-clay soils.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Small, John. Manual of the Southeastern Flora. Blackburn Press, 2004.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  5. Allardice, Pamela. A-Z of Companion Planting. Cassell Publishers, 1993.
  6. Bown, Deni. Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopaedia of Herbs and Their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, 1995.
  7. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  8. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  9. Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.
  10. Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.