Rumex paucifolius

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Rumex paucifolius
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic Hydric
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Cross Pollinated
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rumex paucifolius (common name: fewleaved dock)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Division in spring.

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

Succeeds in most soils but prefers a deep fertile moderately heavy soil that is humus-rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained and a position in full-sun or part shade[1].

Dioecious, male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

Range: Western N. America - British Columbia to California.

Habitat: Montane areas from lower wet meadows to moist slopes above the tree line[2].

Edibility: Leaves and stems - raw or cooked[3][4][5][6][7].

Seed - raw or cooked[7]. The seed can be ground into a meal and used like a porridge.

Usage: Although no specific mention has been made for this species, dark green to brown and dark grey dyes can be obtained from the roots of many species in this genus, They do not need a mordant[8].

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Dioecious

Known Hazards: Plants can contain quite high levels of oxalic acid, which is what gives the leaves of many members of this genus an acid-lemon flavour. Perfectly alright in small quantities, the leaves should not be eaten in large amounts since the oxalic acid can lock-

Also Known As: R. geyeri.

Links

References

  1. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Hitchcock, Leo. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, 1955.
  3. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  4. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  5. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  6. Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.
  8. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.