Rubus tricolor

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Rubus tricolor
Light:Full Sun Part Shade Full Shade
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen
Height:1'
Width:7'
Speed:Fast
Blooms:Mid Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rubus tricolor (common name: creeping bramble)

Propagation: Seed - requires stratification, is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Sow stored seed as early as possible in the year in a cold frame and stratify for a month at 3°c if sowing later than February. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.

Tip layering in July. Plant out in autumn.

Division in early spring.

Cultivation: Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade[1][2][3]. Plants grow best in part or full shade[4] and also succeed in dry shade[5]. Established plants are fairly drought tolerant[5].

Hardy to about -15°c[6]. Plants are evergreen but may be deciduous in severe winters[7].

A fast growing plant, the stems can grow by up to 2 metres per year[6][5].

Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[3].

Range: E. Asia - W. China.

Habitat: Steep banks and in scrub on mountains to 3000 metres[6]. Slopes, forests and thickets at elevations of 1800 - 3600 metres in Sichuan and Yunnan[8].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[1][2][9]. The best forms can fruit quite well and have a good size and flavour[4][K]. Another report says that they are bland[7]. The bright red fruits are up to 17mm in diameter[8].

Usage: A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit[10].

A good vigorous ground cover plant for sun or shade[2][3][11]. It grows strongly but requires weeding for the first year or so[12]. New roots are formed at intervals along the stem[7]. It should only be grown with trees and other tall plants otherwise it will swamp them[K].

Pollinators: Insects

Notes: We could supply this in the next catalogue.

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: R. polytrichus. non Progel.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Chatto, Beth. The Damp Garden. Dent, 1982.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Phillips, Roger and Martyn Rix. Shrubs. Pan Books, 1989.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Davis, Brian. Climbers and Wall Shrubs. Viking, 1990.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Flora of China. 1994.
  9. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  10. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.
  11. Thomas, Graham. Plants for Ground Cover. Everyman, 1990.
  12. Napier, Elspeth. Ground Cover Plants. Cassells, 1989.