Rubus sachalinensis

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Rubus sachalinensis
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:5'
Blooms:Early Summer-Mid Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rubus sachalinensis

Propagation: Seed - requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires one month stratification at about 3°c and is best sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[1].

Tip layering in July. Plant out in autumn.

Division in early spring or just before leaf-fall in the autumn[1].

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of the country. This species is considered by some botanists to be no more than a sub-species of R. idaeus as R. idaeus aculeatissimus. Reg.&Til[2]. Another report says that it is best treated as R. idaeus canadensis. Fern[3]. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade[4][5][1].

Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[1].

Range: E. Asia - Japan. N. America.

Habitat: Thickets, open woods and fields[3]. Forests, forest margins, thickets, grasslands, ravines, valleys, rock crevices and slopes at elevations of 400- 2500 metres[6].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[7][8]. Rather dry[9]. The red fruit is about 1 cm in diameter[6].

Usage: A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit[10].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Late Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Livingstone, B. Flora of Canada. National Museums of Canada, 1978.
  4. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  5. Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Flora of China. 1994.
  7. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  8. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  9. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  10. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.