Rubus parvus
Rubus parvus | |
Light: | |
Moisture: | |
Hardiness: | 9 |
Soil pH: | 5.6-8.4 |
Evergreen Cross Pollinated | |
Height: | 1' |
Width: | 3' |
Blooms: | Early Summer-Mid Summer |
Native to: | |
Edible Rating: | |
Tea: | Yes |
Rubus parvus
Propagation: Seed - requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires one month stratification at about 3°c and is best sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.
Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[1].
Tip layering in July. Plant out in autumn.
Division in early spring or just before leaf-fall in the autumn[1].
Cultivation: Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade[2][3][1].
Plants are not reliably hardy in Britain[2] and are damaged by prolonged frosts[3][1], but they can succeed outdoors in the milder areas of the country[4][5].
Closely related to R. australis[2].
The stems are thornless when they are mature[1].
Dioecious, male and female plants must be grown if fruit and seed is required.
Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[1].
Range: New Zealand.
Habitat: Lowland forest and river flats between latitudes 41 and 44°south, west of divide in South Island[6].
Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[7][8]. A sweet flavour[9]. The fruit is about 25mm in diameter[1].
Usage: A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit[10].
A first rate ground cover plant for a sheltered position[5].
Pollinators: Insects
Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.
Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.
In Leaf: Evergreen
Flower Type: Dioecious
Links
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
- ↑ Taylor, Jane. The Milder Garden. Dent, 1990.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
- ↑ Allan, Harry. Flora of New Zealand. Government Printer Publications, 1961.
- ↑ Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Crowe, Andrew. Native Edible Plants of New Zealand. Hodder and Stoughton, 1990.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Laing, Robert. Plants of New Zealand. Whitcombe and Tombs Ltd, 1907.
- ↑ Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.