Rubus palmatus

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Rubus palmatus
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:8
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:6'
Blooms:Late Spring
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rubus palmatus

Propagation: Seed - requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires one month stratification at about 3°c and is best sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[1].

Tip layering in July. Plant out in autumn.

Division in early spring or just before leaf-fall in the autumn[1].

Cultivation: Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade[2][3][1].

One report says that this species is not very hardy in Britain[2], whilst another says that it is hardy but that it prefers warmer climates[3].

This species is a raspberry with biennial stems, it produces a number of new stems each year from the perennial rootstock, these stems fruit in their second year and then die[1]. The stem has small compressed prickles[1].

Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[1].

Range: E. Asia - Japan, Korea.

Habitat: Hills and low mountains in C. and S. Japan[4].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[5][6][7]. Yellow and juicy[3]. The fruit is about 20mm in diameter[1].

The leaves are a tea substitute[7].

Usage: A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit[8].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: R. dulcis. R. edulis. R. microphyllus. non L.f. R. palmatoides.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  4. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  5. Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  6. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  8. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.