Rubus henryi

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Rubus henryi
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen
Height:20'
Width:10'
Speed:Fast
Blooms:Early Summer-Late Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rubus henryi

Propagation: Seed - requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires one month stratification at about 3°c and is best sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[1].

Tip layering in July. Plant out in autumn.

Division in early spring or just before leaf-fall in the autumn[1].

Cultivation: Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade[2][3][1], preferring light shade[4]. Requires a fertile humus-rich soil[4]. Prefers a neutral to acid soil but tolerates some alkalinity so long as the soil does not become dry[4].

Hardy to about -14°c[4].

A scrambling climbing plant, supporting itself by means of hooked prickles[5]. The plant is moderately fast-growing and can become invasive when in good conditions[4]. Plants are very vigorous[6].

The plant has biennial stems produced from a perennial rootstock. These stems flower and fruit in their second year and then die[4].

Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[1].

Range: E. Asia - C. and W. China.

Habitat: Slopes, valleys, mountainous areas, forests and thickets at elevations to 2500 metres in Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan and Sichuan Provinces, China[7].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked. A very sweet flavour[8]. The black fruit is 13 - 15mm in diameter[7].

The young leaves are used to make tea[7].

Usage: A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit[9].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Davis, Brian. Climbers and Wall Shrubs. Viking, 1990.
  5. Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  6. Grey-Wilson, Christopher and Victoria Matthews. Gardening on Walls. Collins, 1983.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Flora of China. 1994.
  8. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  9. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.