Rhinanthus minor

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Rhinanthus minor
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:2'
Blooms:Late Spring-Late Summer
Meadows
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rhinanthus minor (common name: yellow rattle)

Propagation: Seed - we have no information on this species but suggest either sowing the seed in situ in a lawn or meadow or, if seed is in short supply, sowing it in a pot of turf in a cold frame. It is probably best to sow as soon as the seed is ripe but a spring sowing can also be tried.

Cultivation: A semi-parasitic plant of grass, it can be grown in a meadow[1].

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Iceland south and east to Spain, W. Siberia and the Caucasus.

Habitat: Grassland[2]. There are various sub-species that grow on basic or calcareous soils[2].

Medicinal: The plant is ophthalmic[3][4].

Usage: A bright yellow dye is obtained from the leaves[3].

Pollinators: Bees, self

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: This plant might be poisonous to livestock[1].

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Polunin, Oleg. Flowers of Europe. Oxford University Press, 1969.
  4. Schofield, Janice. Discovering Wild Plants.