Rhamnus dahurica

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Rhamnus dahurica
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:5
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:23'
Blooms:Early Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rhamnus dahurica (common name: dahurian buckthorn)

Propagation: Seed - best sown in the autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed will require 1 - 2 months cold stratification at about 5° and should be sown as early in the year as possible in a cold frame or outdoor seedbed[1]. Germination is usually good, at least 80% by late spring. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle, and grow them on in the greenhouse or cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out in late spring or early summer of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[2].

Cuttings of mature wood of the current year's growth, autumn in a frame.

Layering in early spring[3].

Cultivation: An easily grown plant, it succeeds in any reasonably good soil[4].

This species is very closely related to R. cathartica[4].

The species in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[1].

Range: E. Asia - Siberia to China.

Habitat: Forest undergrowth in the Himalayas[5].

Edibility: Leaves - cooked. They can be parboiled and eaten[6].

The leaves are a tea substitute[7][6].

Usage: A green dye is obtained from the leaves and branches[8][9][10].

Plants can be grown as an informal hedge, they are also amenable to trimming[1].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: Although no specific mention of toxicity has been found for this species, there is the suggestion that some members of this genus could be mildly poisonous[11].

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  3. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  5. Gamble, James. A Manual of Indian Timbers. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 1972.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
  7. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  8. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  9. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  10. Wilson, E and M Trollope. Korean Flora. Royal Asiatic Society, 1918.
  11. Frohne, Dietrich and Hans Pfänder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Timber Press, 1984.