Potentilla hippiana

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Potentilla hippiana
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:2'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Late Summer
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Potentilla hippiana (common name: woolly cinquefoil)

Propagation: Seed - sow early spring or autumn in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Division in spring. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer.

Cultivation: Easily grown in a well-drained loam, preferring a position in full sun but tolerating shade[1]. Prefers an alkaline soil but tolerates a slightly acid soil[2].

Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer[3].

Range: Western N. America - Minnesota to British Columbia, south to New Mexico and Arizona.

Habitat: Dry soils[4]. Open grassland sagebrush, often on saline soils, to juniper scabland and pine forests of the foothills and lower elevations in the mountains[5].

Medicinal: The whole plant is oxytocic, poultice and salve[6]. An infusion of the plant has been used to expedite childbirth[7]. The plant has been used as a lotion on burns and a poultice of the fresh leaves applied to injury[7]. The plant is dried, powdered and applied to sores[7].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: P. effusa. P. leneophylla. P. leucophylla.

Links

References

  1. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  4. Britton, Nathaniel and Addison Brown. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada. Dover Publications, 1970.
  5. Hitchcock, Leo. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, 1955.
  6. Arnberger, Leslie. Flowers of the Southwest Mountains. Southwestern Monuments, 1968.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.