Plantago amplexicaulis

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Plantago amplexicaulis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:0.3'
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Plantago amplexicaulis

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in early summer

A sowing can be made outdoors in situ in mid to late spring if you have enough seeds.

Cultivation: Succeeds in any moderately fertile soil in a sunny position[1].

This species is sold in local markets in India as a medicinal plant[2].

Range: S. Europe to W. Asia.

Habitat: Dry places in S. Spain, S. Italy and the Aegean[3].

Edibility: Young leaves - raw or cooked.

Medicinal: The dried seeds are demulcent, febrifuge, ophthalmic and pectoral. They are used in the treatment of intestinal complaints and as a demulcent in cases of dysentery[2][4].

Plantain seeds contain up to 30% mucilage which swells up in the gut, acting as a bulk laxative and soothing irritated membranes[5]. Sometimes the seed husks are used without the seeds[5].

The leaves are astringent[6]. They are said to be useful in the treatment of intermittent fevers and pulmonary affections[6]. An infusion is applied to the eyes in the treatment of ophthalmia[6].

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  3. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  4. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Bown, Deni. Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopaedia of Herbs and Their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, 1995.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Chopra, R. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1986.