Osmanthus delavayi

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Osmanthus delavayi
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen
Height:11'
Width:11'
Speed:Slow
Blooms:Mid Spring
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Osmanthus delavayi

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a coldframe[1]. Stored seed probably germinates best if it is given 3 months warm then 3 months cold stratification before sowing[2]. The seed usually takes 6 - 18 months to germinate, it should be pricked out into individual pots when it is large enough to handle. Grow the plants on for their first winter in the greenhouse and plant them out in early summer.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood taken at the end of July, in a frame with bottom heat[3].

Cuttings of almost ripe wood, 7 - 12cm with a heel, September/October in a cold frame. A good percentage. Plant out in the spring 18 months later[4].

Layering in spring[1] or autumn[4]. Partially sever the layer leads in the following late summer and plant out in the autumn. High percentage[4].

Cultivation: Easily grown in any well-drained soil in sun or part shade[5], but flowering more freely in a sunny position[6]. Thrives in chalky conditions[1]. Dislikes unduly exposed positions[3] and requires shelter from freezing winds[1].

Hardy to about -15°c[5].

A very ornamental plant[7], the flowers are sweetly scented[6]. It is fairly slow-growing[8].

One report says that fruits are only occasionally produced in Britain[6] whilst another says that plants self-sow in Cornwall[3].

Plants are very amenable to pruning and can be kept quite small by cutting them back after flowering.

Range: E. Asia - W. China in Yunnan.

Habitat: Dry hillsides, in scrub and forest, often on limestone[5]. Montane regions, ravines, thickets and mixed woods at elevations of 2100 - 3400 metres[9].

Usage: Can be grown as a tall hedge, it is quite amenable to trimming[10].

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Seed Ripens: Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Siphonosmanthus delavayi.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Sheat, Wilfrid. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. St Martin, 1948.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Phillips, Roger and Martyn Rix. Shrubs. Pan Books, 1989.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  7. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  8. Grey-Wilson, Christopher and Victoria Matthews. Gardening on Walls. Collins, 1983.
  9. Flora of China. 1994.
  10. Shepherd, F. W.. Hedges and Screens. Royal Horticultural Society, 1974.