Oldenlandia diffusa

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Oldenlandia diffusa
Light:Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:8
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Width:1'
Blooms:Late Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Oldenlandia diffusa (common name: snake-needle grass)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ.

Cultivation: Prefers growing in a damp soil in partial shade[1].

This species is not very hardy outdoors in Britain, tolerating temperatures down to about -5°c[1]. It should be possible to grow it as a spring-sown annual in most parts of the country[K].

Range: E. Asia - China, Japan, Korea and Formosa.

Habitat: Moist ground and fields[1]. A weed of gardens and fields[2].

Medicinal: Snake-needle grass is a pleasant-tasting cooling, alterative herb that lowers fever, reduces inflammation, relieves pain and is diuretic and antibacterial[1]. It acts mainly on the liver and also stimulates the immune system[1].

The whole plant is alterative, anodyne, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, cardiotonic, depurative, diuretic, febrifuge and sedative[2][3][1]. The plant is harvested in the summer and dried for later use[1]. It is taken internally in the treatment of fevers, coughs, asthma, jaundice, impure blood, urinary tract infections, acute appendicitis, biliousness and cancers of the digestive tract[3][1][4]. Externally, it is used in the treatment of snake bites, boils, abscesses and severe bruising[3][1].

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Bown, Deni. Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopaedia of Herbs and Their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, 1995.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Revolutionary Health Committee of Hunan Province. A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Yeung, Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, 1985.
  4. Chopra, R. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1986.