Monardella villosa

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Monardella villosa
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:8
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Monardella villosa (common name: coyote mint)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame[1]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Division in spring. Large divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer.

Cuttings of semi-ripe shoots, July in a frame[1].

Cultivation: Prefers a moist but well-drained sandy soil[2][1]. Requires a sunny position[1]. Strongly resents winter wet[1].

This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c[1].

Range: South-western N. America.

Habitat: Dry rocky or gravelly places below 900 metres in scrub and pine forests[3].

Edibility: The fresh or dried aromatic leaves and flower heads are steeped in cold water (but should not be boiled) to make a refreshing clear tea. It has a sweet spicy aroma and a slightly bitter mint-like flavour[4].

Medicinal: An infusion of the leaves has been used in the treatment of stomach aches[5].

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. Munz, David. A California Flora. University of California Press, 1959.
  4. Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
  5. Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.