Millettia dielsiana

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Millettia dielsiana
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:16'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Early Fall
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Nitrogen Fixer
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Millettia dielsiana

Propagation: Pre-soak the seed for 12 hours in warm water and sow in a greenhouse in spring. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Layering in spring.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood with the leaves removed, July/August in moist sand in a frame[1].

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

Succeeds in full sun in a fertile moisture-retentive but well-drained soil[1].

This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[1].

Range: E. Asia - China.

Habitat: Edges of mixed woods and thicket on slopes, 800-2500 m. Anhui, Fujian, S Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, S Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang[2].

Edibility: Seed[3]. No more details are given.

Medicinal: The stem bark is used in the treatment of anaemia and rheumatoid muscular aches[4][5].

The root and stem are decocted in water and used in the treatment of anaemia, dysmenorrhoea, infantile paralysis, myalgia, numbness of the limbs, rheumatism and wet dreams[6][5].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Early Fall-Late Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Flora of China. 1994.
  3. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  4. Revolutionary Health Committee of Hunan Province. A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.
  6. Yeung, Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, 1985.