Madia dissitiflora
Madia dissitiflora | |
Light: | |
Moisture: | |
Soil pH: | 5.6-8.4 |
Height: | 2' |
Width: | 1' |
Blooms: | Mid Summer-Late Summer |
Native to: | |
Edible Rating: | |
Tea: | Yes |
Madia dissitiflora (common name: grassy tarweed)
Propagation: Seed - sow in mid spring in situ and only just cover the seed. Germination should take place within a couple of weeks.
Cultivation: Succeeds in any good garden soil[1]. Prefers a deep open sharply drained soil in a sunny position[2].
Grows well in a sunny position at Kew[K].
This species is closely related to M. sativa[3].
The flowers open in the morning or evening, closing when exposed to bright sunlight[2].
Range: Western N. America - British Columbia to California.
Habitat: Dry open places[3].
Edibility: Seed - raw or cooked[4][5][6]. Although quite small, the seed was a staple food for some native North American Indian tribes[6]. Rich in oil, it can be roasted then ground into a powder and eaten dry, mixed with water, or combined with cereal flours[4][5][6]. The seed was also used as piñole[7].
Pollinators: Insects
Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.
Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.
Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall
Flower Type: Monoecious
Also Known As: M. gracilis. (Smith.)Keck.
Links
References
- ↑ Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Hitchcock, Leo. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, 1955.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.
- ↑ Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.