Lonicera utahensis

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Lonicera utahensis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:4
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:5'
Blooms:Mid Spring-Late Spring
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Lonicera utahensis (common name: utah honeysuckle)

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame. Stored seed requires 2 months cold stratification[1] and should be sown as soon as possible in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 7 - 10cm with or without a heel, July/August in a frame. Good percentage[2].

Cuttings of mature wood of the current season's growth, 15 - 20cm with or without a heel, November in a cold frame. Good percentage[2].

Layering in autumn[3].

Cultivation: Grows best in a good moist soil in a sunny position, it does not fruit so well in the shade[3].

Closely related to L. canadensis[4].

Range: Western N. America - British Columbia to Oregon, Utah, Wyoming and Montana.

Habitat: Moist wooded or open slopes at moderate to rather high elevations in the mountains[5].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[4][6]. The fruit is about 1cm in diameter[5].

Medicinal: The branches are mildly laxative[6]. An infusion of the branches and leaves has been used as a wash on sores and infections[6].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Sheat, Wilfrid. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. St Martin, 1948.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Davis, Ray and Frank Craighead. A Field Guide to Rocky Mountain Wildflowers. The Riverside Press, 1963.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Hitchcock, Leo. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, 1955.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.