Ligularia japonica

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Ligularia japonica
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:5
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen
Height:5'
Width:3'
Blooms:Early Summer
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Ligularia japonica

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. Only just cover the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Division in spring. Very easy, larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring.

Cultivation: Prefers a deep moist or even boggy fertile humus-rich soil[1][2]. Succeeds in sun or semi-shade[3].

Plants often wilt on bright windy days[1].

The young growth in spring is very susceptible to damage by slugs and snails[2].

There is possibly some confusion in the reports on this species with Farfugium japonicum[K].

Range: E. Asia - China, Japan, Korea.

Habitat: Mountains in C. and S. Japan[4]. Stream banks, grassland slopes and forest understories at elevations of 600 - 2300 metres in China[5].

Edibility: Leaves - cooked[6][7][8].

Leaf stalks - cooked[6].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Arnica japonica. Senecio japonicus. (Thunb.)Schultz-Bip.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  3. Brickell, Christopher. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers. Dorling Kindersley Publishers, 1990.
  4. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  5. Flora of China. 1994.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  7. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  8. Read, Bernard. Famine Foods Listed in the Chiu Huang Pen Ts'ao. Taipei Southern Materials Centre, 1977.