Lathyrus davidii

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Lathyrus davidii
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:4'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Late Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Nitrogen Fixer
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Lathyrus davidii

Propagation: Pre-soak the seed for 24 hours in warm water and then sow in early spring in a cold frame[1]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

If you have sufficient seed, then it can also be sown in situ in mid spring[1].

Division in spring. It may not transplant well so care should be taken[1].

Cultivation: An easily grown plant, succeeding in any moderately good garden soil but preferring a position in full sun[1].

This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[1].

Range: E. Asia - Japan, Manchuria.

Habitat: Woods and thickets all over Japan[2].

Edibility: Seed - cooked[3][4]. Some caution is advised, see the notes above on toxicity.

Young seedpod - cooked[3][4].

Young plant, including the inflorescence - cooked and used as a potherb or added to soups etc[3][4][5].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: Although no records of toxicity have been found for this plant, the seed of some species in this genus contain a toxic amino acid that can cause a severe disease of the nervous system known as 'lathyrism' if they are eaten in large amounts (although small

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  5. Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.