Lallemantia iberica

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Lallemantia iberica
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Late Summer
Native to:
Shelter
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Lallemantia iberica

Propagation: Seed - sow April in situ[1]. Very fast germination[K].

Cultivation: Requires a light well-drained soil in a sunny position[2]. Prefers a cool situation[1].

Often grown in the ornamental garden[3].

The flowers are very attractive to bees[4].

Range: W. Asia. Naturalized in C. and E. Europe.

Habitat: Roadsides, slopes and fallow fields, also as a weed of cultivation, to 2150 metres in Turkey[5].

Edibility: Leaves - cooked and used as a potherb[6][7][8][9][10].

Seed - raw or cooked. It is rich in oil[11].

An edible oil is obtained from the seed[11][12][8][9][10].

Usage: The seed contains up to 30% of a drying oil[7]. It is used for lighting, as a varnish, in paints and as a lubricant[6][13][4]. It is a linseed substitute[14]. Linseed oil has a very wide range of applications including use as a wood preservative, an ingredient of oil-based paints, furniture polishes, printer's inks, soap making etc[6][13][15]. It is also used in the manufacture of linoleum[16].

Pollinators: Bees

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: L. sulphurea. Dracocephalum ibericum.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Komarov, Vladimir. Flora of the USSR. Gantner Verlag, 1968.
  5. Davis, Peter. Flora of Turkey. Edinburgh University Press, 1965.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  12. Mabey, Richard. Plants with a Purpose. Fontana, 1979.
  13. 13.0 13.1 Schery. Robert. Plants for Man. Prentice Hall, 1972.
  14. Chakravarty, Hiralal. The Plant Wealth of Iraq. 1976.
  15. Phillips, Roger. Herbs. Pan Books, 1990.
  16. Buchanan, Rita. A Weavers Garden.