Hypochoeris maculata

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Hypochoeris maculata
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Blooms:Early Summer-Late Summer
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Hypochoeris maculata (common name: spotted hawkweed)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame and only just cover the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

If you have sufficient seed it can be sown outdoors in situ in the spring.

Cultivation: Requires a well-drained soil and a sunny position, growing well on chalky soils.

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia south and east to the Pyrenees, N. Italy and Balkans.

Habitat: Calcareous pastures and grassy cliffs[1]. A rare and decreasing plant in Britain[1].

Edibility: Young leaves - raw or cooked[2][3][4]. They are occasionally added to salads or boiled in broths[5].

Pollinators: Bees, flies

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Wind: Tolerates strong winds

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  2. Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  3. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  4. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  5. Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.