Geranium robertianum

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Geranium robertianum
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:1'
Width:1'
Blooms:Early Summer-Mid Fall
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Geranium robertianum (common name: herb robert)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ.

Cultivation: Succeeds in any moderately fertile retentive soil in a sunny position[1]. Tolerates a wide range of soil types[1], succeeding in dry soils[2]. Grows well on woodland edges[3].

The whole plant has an unpleasant aroma[4]. The foxy smell is particularly pronounced after rain[5].

Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer or rabbits[6].

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia to N. Africa, east to.Japan and the Himalayas

Habitat: Moist shady positions in undergrowth[7], rocks and walls, hedge banks, roadsides and waste places[8].

Medicinal: Herb Robert is little used in modern herbalism, but is occasionally employed as an astringent to halt bleeding, treat diarrhoea etc in much the same way as G. maculatum[9].

The leaves are antirheumatic, astringent, mildly diuretic and vulnerary[7][8][10][11][2]. Modern research has shown that the leaves can lower blood sugar levels and so it can be useful in the treatment of diabetes[4]. An infusion of the leaves is used in the treatment of bleeding, stomach ailments, kidney infections, jaundice etc[11]. Externally, a wash or poultice is applied to swollen and painful breasts[11], rheumatic joints[7], bruises, bleeding etc[8]. It is best to use the entire plant, including the roots[8]. The plant can be harvested at any time from late spring to early autumn and is usually used fresh[8][2].

A homeopathic remedy is made from the plant[8]. Details of uses are not given in this report[K].

Usage: Freshly picked leaves are rubbed on the body to repel mosquitoes[12]. They impart their own peculiar odour.

A brown dye is obtained from the whole plant[13].

Pollinators: Insect, self

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Mid Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bown, Deni. Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopaedia of Herbs and Their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, 1995.
  3. Baines, Chris. Making a Wildlife Garden.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Phillips, Roger. Herbs. Pan Books, 1990.
  5. Genders, Roy. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale, 1994.
  6. Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Chiej, Roberto. Encyclopaedia of Medicinal Plants. MacDonald, 1984.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Launert, Edmund. Edible and Medicinal Plants. Hamlyn, 1981.
  9. Chevallier, Andrew. The Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Dorling Kindersley, 1996.
  10. Lust, John. The Herb Book. Bantam Books, 1983.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Foster, Steven and Billy Tatum. Medicinal Plants of Eastern and Central North America. Houghton Mifflin, 1990.
  12. de Bray, Lys. The Wild Garden.
  13. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.