Fragaria nipponica

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Fragaria nipponica
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Blooms:Mid Spring-Late Spring
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Fragaria nipponica

Propagation: Seed - sow early spring in a greenhouse. The seed can take 4 weeks or more to germinate. The seedlings are very small and slow-growing at first, but then grow rapidly. Prick them out into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and plant them out during the summer.

Division of runners, preferably done in July/August in order to allow the plants to become established for the following years crop[1]. They can also be moved in the following spring if required, though should not then be allowed to fruit in their first year. The runners can be planted out direct into their permanent positions.

Cultivation: Prefers a fertile, well-drained, moisture retentive soil in a sunny position[1]. Tolerates semi-shade though fruit production will be reduced[2].

Likes a mulch of pine or spruce leaves[3][4].

Range: E. Asia - Japan.

Habitat: Mountains in C. Japan[5].

Edibility: Fruit - raw[6][7].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Early Summer-Mid Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Simmons, Alan. Simmons' Manual of Fruit. David & Charles, 1978.
  3. Philbrick, Helen and Richard Gregg. Companion Plants. Watkins, 1979.
  4. Baines, Chris. Making a Wildlife Garden.
  5. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  6. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  7. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.