Erica × darleyensis

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Erica × darleyensis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen Self Pollinated
Height:2'
Width:3'
Blooms:Late Fall-Late Spring
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Erica × darleyensis (common name: darley dale heath)

Propagation: Seed - surface sow in a sandy compost in a cold frame in spring. Keep moist. Prick out the plants as soon as they are large enough to handle and plant them in their permanent positions when they are 5 - 8cm tall[1]. This species is a hybrid and will not breed true from seed.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 3cm long taken from twiggy lateral growths near the base of the plant, July/August in a frame. Remove the leaves from the bottom part of the stem without causing any damage to the bark. The cuttings root in a few weeks if they are given some bottom heat. Plant out in spring[1].

Layering in spring or autumn. Plants can be 'dropped' and then dug up and divided about 6 - 12 months later. Dropping involves digging up the plant and then replanting it about 15 - 20cm deeper in the soil to encourage roots to form along the stems[2].

Cultivation: Requires a light loam[1]. This species tolerates lime in the soil[3][4] so long as there is plenty of humus[5]. Grows best in a poor soil. Resents dry soils. Prefers an open situation.

A very ornamental plant[6], there are many named varieties[3].

Plants are quite fast growing[6].

Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[7].

Range: A hybrid of garden origin, E. herbacea x E, erigena.

Habitat: Not known in the wild.

Usage: An admirable dense ground cover plant[3][5], though it might need weeding for the first year[8]. It can be clipped in spring to give denser growth[8][5]. Plants should be spaced about 60cm apart each way[5].

Plants can be grown as a low hedge, the cultivar 'Furzey' is often used[9].

Pollinators: Insects, self

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Wind: Tolerates strong winds

In Leaf: Evergreen

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: E. mediterranea hybrida.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  2. Sheat, Wilfrid. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. St Martin, 1948.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  4. Brickell, Christopher. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers. Dorling Kindersley Publishers, 1990.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Thomas, Graham. Plants for Ground Cover. Everyman, 1990.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  7. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Napier, Elspeth. Ground Cover Plants. Cassells, 1989.
  9. Shepherd, F. W.. Hedges and Screens. Royal Horticultural Society, 1974.