Elymus glauca

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Elymus glauca
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:5
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:3'
Width:2'
Blooms:Late Summer
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Elymus glauca (common name: blue wild rye)

Propagation: Seed - sow mid spring in situ and only just cover the seed[1]. Germination should take place within 2 weeks.

If the supply of seed is limited, it can also be sown in mid spring in a cold frame. Only just cover the seed. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in summer[K]

Division in spring or summer[1]. Very easy, larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring.

Cultivation: An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most soils, preferring a sandy soil and a sunny position[2][1].

Range: N. America - Ontario and Michigan to British Columbia, south to Colorado and California.

Habitat: Moist or dry open thickets and shores[3].

Edibility: Seed - cooked[4][5]. It can be ground into a flour and used to make bread. Very fiddly to use, the seed is small and difficult to extract[K].

Usage: The leaves are used for making mats, rope, paper etc.

Often planted near the coast to stabilize sand dunes.

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Wind: Tolerates maritime wind exposure

Seed Ripens: Early Fall-Mid Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Leymus secalinus.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Grounds, Roger. Ornamental Grasses. Christopher Helm, 1989.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. Lyndon, Merritt. Gray's Manual of Botany. American Book Co, 1950.
  4. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  5. Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.