Docynia delavayi

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Docynia delavayi
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:8
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen
Height:33'
Width:33'
Blooms:Mid Spring-Late Spring
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Docynia delavayi

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a cold frame[1]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Cultivation: Requires a well-drained soil in a sunny position[1].

This species is only hardy in the milder areas of Britain[2], it succeeds outdoors at Wisley just west of London[3].

The genus is closely related to the quince, Cydonia oblonga[1].

Range: E. Asia - China.

Habitat: Riversides in valleys, mixed forests and mountainous areas at elevations of 1000 - 3000 metres in W Guizhou, W Sichuan and NW Yunnan Provinces[4].

Edibility: Fruit - raw, cooked or used in preserves[5]. When ripe it is like an apple[6]. The fruit is about 4cm in diameter[1].

Usage: The fruits of this plant are used to promote the ripening of persimmons, Diospyros kaki. The fruits of each species are placed in alternate layers in a large container, they are then covered with rice husks and in 10 hours the persimmons are ready for eating[7][8][6].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Seed Ripens: Mid Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Pyrus delavayi.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  4. Flora of China. 1994.
  5. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
  7. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  8. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.