Cleome monophylla

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Cleome monophylla
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Cleome monophylla

Propagation: Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse[1]. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c[1]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary[1].

Cultivation: Prefers a light fertile soil in a warm dry sunny position with plenty of room to spread[2][3].

A frost tender plant, it can be grown as a summer annual in Britain[3].

Range: S. Africa.

Habitat: A weed of fields and waste places[4].

Edibility: Leaves - cooked and used like spinach[5]. The young shoots and flowers can also be used[5].

The pungent seed is used as a mustard substitute[5].

Medicinal: The pounded root is put on the lips to restore consciousness when in a faint[4].

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

In Leaf: Late Spring-Mid Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bird, Alfred. Growing from Seed Volume 4. Thompson and Morgan, 1990.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Chopra, R. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1986.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.