Circaea lutetiana

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Circaea lutetiana
Light:Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Blooms:Early Summer-Late Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Circaea lutetiana (common name: enchanter's nightshade)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ if you have sufficient seed. Otherwise sow in pots in light shade in a cold frame, pricking the seedlings out into individual pots once they are large enough to handle. Plant out in the summer or the following spring.

Cultivation: Prefers a moist soil and a position in partial shade, growing well in woodland conditions[1].

Range: Most of Europe, including Britain, south and east to N. Africa and Iran.

Habitat: Woods and shady places on a moist, base-rich soil, throughout Britain to 360 metres[2].

Medicinal: The plant has been used as a treatment on wounds[3]. A compound infusion has been drunk and also used as a wash on injured parts of the body[3].

Pollinators: Diptera

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.