Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus

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Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:3
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:3'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (common name: green rabbitbrush)

Propagation: Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in spring in a greenhouse and only just covering the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in sand in a frame[1].

Cultivation: Requires a sunny position and prefers a well-drained sandy soil[2][3]. Plants do not require a rich soil[3]. They tolerate alkaline soils[1].

A very hardy plant but it prefers a drier climate than it finds in Britain though it succeeds in this country if given the protection of a dry sunny wall[1].

A very variable and ornamental species[4].

The leaves and stems are pleasantly aromatic[5].

Range: Western N. America - southern British Columbia to California.

Habitat: Dry open places in lowlands and up to moderate elevations[4].

Edibility: A latex obtained from the root is used as a chewing gum[6][7][8][9].

The plant has been used as a spice[9].

Medicinal: A poultice made from the chewed plant tips has been applied to boils and rheumatic joints[9].

An infusion of the leaves has been used to treat colds[9].

The finely mashed leaves have been inserted in tooth cavities to treat toothache[9].

Usage: The latex obtained from the roots could be used in making rubber[6][7][10][11]. Unfortunately it is not produced in sufficient quantity to make commercial extraction worthwhile[K].

A green dye is obtained from the bark[12].

A yellow-gold dye is obtained from the flowers[12][9]. It is orange when alum is used as a mordant[9].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Bigelovia douglasii.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Hitchcock, Leo. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, 1955.
  5. Grey-Wilson, Christopher and Victoria Matthews. Gardening on Walls. Collins, 1983.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  8. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.
  10. Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.
  11. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  12. 12.0 12.1 Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.