Chenopodium ficifolium

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Chenopodium ficifolium
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:4
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:3'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Chenopodium ficifolium (common name: fig-leaved goosefoot)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ. Most of the seed usually germinates within a few days of sowing.

Cultivation: An easily grown plant, succeeding in most soils but disliking shade[1][2]. It prefers a moderately fertile soil[2].

Range: Central and southern Europe, including Britain, south and east toN. Africa and central Asia.

Habitat: Waste ground and arable land, especially on rich soils and near compost heaps. Avoids acid soils[3].

Edibility: Leaves and flower buds - cooked[4][5][6]. Used like spinach or added to soups etc[7]. The raw leaves should only be eaten in small quantities, see the notes above on toxicity.

Seed - roasted and used as a condiment[5]. Used like sesame for flavouring foods[7].

Usage: Gold/green dyes can be obtained from the whole plant[8].

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Mid Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: The leaves and seeds of all members of this genus are more or less edible. However, many of the species in this genus contain saponins, though usually in quantities too small to do any harm. Although toxic, saponins are poorly absorbed by the body and mos

Also Known As: C. serotinum. non L.

Links

References

  1. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  4. Loewenfeld, Claire and Philippa Back. Britain's Wild Larder. David and Charles.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  6. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
  8. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.