Cardamine macrophylla

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Cardamine macrophylla
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic Hydric
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:1'
Blooms:Early Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Cardamine macrophylla

Propagation: Seed - sow outdoors in a seedbed in a shady position in April. Plant out in autumn or spring.

Division in the spring. Very easy, larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the summer or following spring.

Cultivation: Succeeds in most soils[1]. Prefers a moist humus rich soil in shade or semi-shade[2]. Best grown in cool places by water[1].

A very ornamental plant[1], it is hardy to about -15°c[3].

Range: E. Asia - China, Himalayas, Siberia.

Habitat: Forests and streamsides, 2100 - 3600 metres from Pakistan to S.W. China, most common in the west of its range[4].

Edibility: Leaves and young shoots - cooked[5][6].

Pollinators: Bees, flies, lepidoptera

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Early Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Phillips, Roger and Martyn Rix. Perennials - The Definitve Reference. Pan Books, 1991.
  4. Polunin, Oleg and Adam Stainton. Flowers of the Himalayas. Oxford Universtiy Press, 1984.
  5. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  6. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.