Artemisia scoparia

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Artemisia scoparia
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:3
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Life Cycle:Biennial
Height:2'
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Artemisia scoparia

Propagation: Seed - sow late spring in a cold frame. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Cultivation: Easily grown in a well-drained circumneutral or slightly alkaline loamy soil, preferring a warm sunny dry position. Established plants are drought tolerant[1]. Plants are longer lived, more hardy and more aromatic when they are grown in a poor dry soil[2].

Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer[3].

Range: C. Europe to W. Asia.

Habitat: Waste ground in C. Japan[4].

Edibility: Young leaves - cooked[5].

Medicinal: The plant is anticholesterolemic, antipyretic, antiseptic, cholagogue, diuretic and vasodilator[6]. It has an antibacterial action, inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, streptococci, Bacillus dysenteriae, B. typhi, B. subtilis, Pneumococci, C. diphtheriae, mycobacterium etc[6]. It is used in the treatment of jaundice, hepatitis and inflammation of the gall bladder[6]. The plant is also used in a mixture with other herbs as a cholagogue[7].

Usage: The seed and flowering stems contain 0.75% essential oil[8].

Pollinators: Insects

Habit: Biennial

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: Although no reports of toxicity have been seen for this species, skin contact with some members of this genus can cause dermatitis or other allergic reactions in some people[9].

Also Known As: Acapillaris scoparia.

Links

References

  1. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Genders, Roy. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale, 1994.
  3. Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  4. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  5. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Yeung, Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, 1985.
  7. Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.
  8. Chopra, R. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1986.
  9. Foster, Steven and Billy Tatum. Medicinal Plants of Eastern and Central North America. Houghton Mifflin, 1990.