Arabis alpina

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Arabis alpina
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:5
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:0.5'
Width:1'
Blooms:Early Spring-Late Spring
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Arabis alpina (common name: alpine rock cress)

Propagation: Seed - it is best to surface sow the seed as soon as it is ripe in a light position in a cold frame[1]. Seed can also be sown in spring. It usually germinates in 2 - 3 weeks at 21°c[1]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Division after flowering[2]. Very easy, the divisions can be planted out straight into their permanent positions if required.

Cuttings in a shady border in summer[3].

Cultivation: Easily grown in ordinary well-drained soil[3][1]. Prefers a sandy loam and a sunny position. Another report says that it prefers partial shade[1].

Plants resent root disturbance and are best put in their final positions whilst still small[1].

The flowers are attractive to bees.

Range: Europe. In Britain it is only found on the Isle of Skye[4].

Habitat: Screes and rocks in moist sites in mountains[5][6].

Edibility: Young leaves - cooked or raw[7][8]. An agreeable cress-like flavour[9].

Flowers - raw or cooked[7][8]. A cress-like flavour[9].

Pollinators: Bees, lepidoptera, self

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Early Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Rice, Graham. Growing from Seed Volume 2. Thompson and Morgan, 1988.
  2. Sanders, Thomas. Popular Hardy Perennials. Collingridge, 1926.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  4. Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  5. Polunin, Oleg. Flowers of Greece and the Balkans. Oxford University Press, 1980.
  6. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.