Anemone narcissiflora

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Anemone narcissiflora
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:3
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:2'
Width:2'
Blooms:Late Spring
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Anemone narcissiflora

Propagation: Seed - best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe in the summer[1]. Surface sow or only just cover the seed and keep the soil moist. Sow stored seed as soon as possible in late winter or early spring. The seed usually germinates in 1 - 6 months at 15°c[2]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in light shade in the greenhouse for at least their first year. When the plants are large enough, plant them out in the spring.

Division in late summer after the plant dies down. This plant is very slow to increase[3].

Cultivation: Succeeds in ordinary garden soil but prefers a rich sandy loam[1] and full sun[4]. Succeeds in full sun or part shade[3]. Plants succeed in maritime gardens[5].

Hardy to about -20°c[3].

Plants seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits[5].

A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[6].

A very ornamental[1] and polymorphic plant[7][3].

Range: Europe. Asia. N. America.

Habitat: Grassy, peaty but well-drained alpine meadows, occasionally in partial shade[8][3].

Edibility: Leaves - raw or cooked[9][10][11]. The leaves , together with other salad greens and oil, were beaten to a creamy consistency and frozen into an 'ice cream'[12].Some caution is advised, see the notes above on toxicity.

Root - raw[11]. The upper root ends have been used for food[12]. Some caution is advised, see the notes above on toxicity.

Pollinators: Bees, flies, self

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Early Summer-Mid Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, a number of members of this genus are slightly poisonous, the toxic principle is destroyed by heat or by drying[13][14][15][16].

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. Rice, Graham. Growing from Seed Volume 1. Thompson and Morgan, 1987.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Phillips, Roger and Martyn Rix. Perennials - The Definitve Reference. Pan Books, 1991.
  4. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  6. Hatfield, Audrey. How to Enjoy your Weeds. Frederick Muller Ltd, 1974.
  7. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  8. Polunin, Oleg. Flowers of Europe. Oxford University Press, 1969.
  9. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  10. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  12. 12.0 12.1 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.
  13. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  14. Altmann, Horst. Poisonous Plants and Animals. Chatto and Windus, 1980.
  15. Stary, Frantisek. Poisonous Plants. Hamlyn, 1983.
  16. Frohne, Dietrich and Hans Pfänder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Timber Press, 1984.