Ajuga chamaepitys

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Ajuga chamaepitys
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:0.5'
Width:0.5'
Blooms:Late Spring-Early Fall
Meadows
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Ajuga chamaepitys (common name: ground pine)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ. Germination can be erratic[1].

Cultivation: Thrives in a poor dry soil in full sun[1]. Prefers a humus-rich moisture-retentive soil[2].

Plants are usually annual, but are sometimes short-lived perennials[2].

The whole plant smells of pine trees when crushed[3][1].

Range: CentraL and souther Europe, including Britain, to N. Africa and E. Asia.

Habitat: Very local in sandy and chalky arable fields and in open habitats in chalky grassland in southeastern England[4][3].

Medicinal: The leaves are diuretic, stimulant and emmenagogue[4]. The plant acts mainly on the urinary system and uterus[1]. It once had a high reputation in the treatment of rheumatism, dropsy, jaundice etc and has also proved of worth when used in conjunction with other herbs in the treatment of women's complaints[4]. The leaves are harvested in the summer and can be dried for later use[1].

Pollinators: Bees

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Bown, Deni. Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopaedia of Herbs and Their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, 1995.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.