Adonis amurensis

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Adonis amurensis
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:3
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:1'
Width:1'
Blooms:Late Winter-Early Spring
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Adonis amurensis

Propagation: Seed - best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe or else it can be slow to germinate[1]. Sow the seed in partial shade in rich soil in September or March[2]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow the plants on for their first winter in a cold frame. Plant out in late spring or early summer.

Division in early spring or in autumn. The divisions can be difficult to establish[3], so it is probably best to pot them up first and keep them in a cold frame or greenhouse until they are growing away actively.

Cultivation: Grows well in ordinary garden soil and in the light shade of shrubs[1][2]. Prefers a sunny position and a humus-rich soil[2]. Prefers a moist well-drained soil in sun or semi-shade[3].

A very ornamental plant[1].

A greedy plant inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[4].

Plants take about 4 years from seed to flowering[2].

Range: E. Asia - Siberia to China, Japan and Korea.

Habitat: Found in mountains[5]. Forests and grassy slopes in E Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning provinces, China[6].

Medicinal: The root is cardiotonic[5][7].

The whole plant is an effective diuretic and tranquilliser[7].

Pollinators: Bees, flies, beetles

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Mid Spring-Late Spring

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: Although no specific mention of toxicity has been seen for this plant, it belongs to a genus that contains a number of poisonous plants so the following remarks are likely to apply to this species - a toxic principle is present in very small quantities in

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Sanders, Thomas. Popular Hardy Perennials. Collingridge, 1926.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  4. Hatfield, Audrey. How to Enjoy your Weeds. Frederick Muller Ltd, 1974.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Kariyone, Tatsuo. Atlas of Medicinal Plants.
  6. Flora of China. 1994.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.