Adenophora verticillata

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Adenophora verticillata
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:3'
Blooms:Early Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal RatingPFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Adenophora verticillata

Propagation: Seed - best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe[1]. The seed can also be sown in spring. Surface sow 2 - 3 seeds per pot in the spring in order to avoid transplanting[2]. We have found that if transplanted when very small seedlings grow away without difficulty[K]. Germinates in 1 - 3 months at 10°c[2]. Plant out into their permanent positions whilst young.

Basal cuttings in spring[K].

Division in spring - very difficult because the plant dislikes root disturbance[3]..

Cultivation: Prefers a light rich slightly alkaline soil that is not too dry, and a warm sunny position[3][1]. Grows well in the semi-shade of shrubs or in light woodland[4].

Plants are intolerant of root disturbance[3].

The young growth is extremely attractive to slugs, they have been known to destroy even mature plants[K].

Range: E. Asia - Korea, Siberia.

Habitat: Broad-leaved forests and shrubby formations[5].

Edibility: Root - raw or cooked[6][7][8][9]. A sweet taste[5].

Leaves - cooked[8][9].

Medicinal: This is a commonly used medicinal plant in China. The root is antidote, antifungal, cardiotonic, expectorant, febrifuge, expectorant, sialogogue, stomachic and tonic[10][11]. It is used in the treatment of women's diseases, chronic bronchitis with dry cough, pulmonary infections with cough and thick yellow sputum, dry throat[11].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Late Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: A. tetraphylla. (Thunb.)Fisch.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Rice, Graham. Growing from Seed Volume 1. Thompson and Morgan, 1987.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  4. RHS. The Garden Volume 112. Royal Horticultural Society, 1987.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Komarov, Vladimir. Flora of the USSR. Gantner Verlag, 1968.
  6. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  7. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  10. Yeung, Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, 1985.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Duke, James and Edward Ayensu. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, 1985.