Aconitum rotundifolium

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Aconitum rotundifolium
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Blooms:Mid Summer-Late Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Aconitum rotundifolium

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame[1]. The seed can be stratified and sown in spring but will then be slow to germinate[2]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out in late spring or early summer.

Division - best done in spring but it can also be done in autumn[3][1]. Another report says that division is best carried out in the autumn or late winter because the plants come into growth very early in the year[4].

Cultivation: Thrives in most soils and in the light shade of trees[3]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Prefers a moist soil in sun or semi-shade[5]. Prefers a calcareous soil.

Grows well in open woodlands[3][6].

Members of this genus seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits and deer[4].

A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby species, especially legumes[7].

Closely related to A. napellus[3].

Range: Central Asia from Afghanistan to Tibet and eastern Russia.

Habitat: Stony slopes in the alpine and sub-alpine zone[8]. Alpine grasslandsaround elevations of 3100 metres in Tibet[9].

Edibility: Leaves - cooked[10]. This species is supposed to be non-toxic[10], but this report should be treated with some scepticism due to the highly toxic nature of the genus in general[K].

Pollinators: Bees

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Heavy Clay: Grows in heavy-clay soils.

Known Hazards: The whole plant is highly toxic - simple skin contact has caused numbness in some people[3][11][12][5].

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Sanders, Thomas. Popular Hardy Perennials. Collingridge, 1926.
  2. Rice, Graham. Growing from Seed Volume 1. Thompson and Morgan, 1987.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Thomas, Graham. Perennial Garden Plants. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1990.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  6. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  7. Hatfield, Audrey. How to Enjoy your Weeds. Frederick Muller Ltd, 1974.
  8. Komarov, Vladimir. Flora of the USSR. Gantner Verlag, 1968.
  9. Flora of China. 1994.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Stuart, George. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei Southern Materials Centre.
  11. Triska, Jan. Encyclopaedia of Plants. Hamlyn, 1975.
  12. Frohne, Dietrich and Hans Pfänder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Timber Press, 1984.