Fragaria iinumae

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Fragaria iinumae
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Blooms:Mid Spring-Late Spring
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Fragaria iinumae (common name: strawberry)

Propagation: Seed - sow early spring in a greenhouse. The seed can take 4 weeks or more to germinate. The seedlings are very small and slow-growing at first, but then grow rapidly. Prick them out into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and plant them out during the summer.

Division of runners, preferably done in July/August in order to allow the plants to become established for the following years crop[1]. They can also be moved in the following spring if required, though should not then be allowed to fruit in their first year. The runners can be planted out direct into their permanent positions.

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species but, judging by its native range, it should be perfectly hardy in Britain. Other members of this genus prefer a fertile, well-drained, moisture retentive soil in a sunny position[1] and tolerate semi-shade though fruit production will be reduced in such a situation.

Likes a mulch of pine or spruce leaves[2][3].

Range: E. Asia - Japan.

Habitat: Moist sunny situations in alpine and sub-alpine regions of N. and C. Japan[4].

Edibility: Fruit - raw[5][6].

Young plants - cooked. Added to soups or used as a potherb[5][6].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Early Summer-Mid Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Philbrick, Helen and Richard Gregg. Companion Plants. Watkins, 1979.
  3. Riotte, Louise. Carrots Love Tomatoes. Garden Way, 1978.
  4. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.